MD Aesthetics/Copeland MD. Durham's Premier Cosmetic Centre

What causes Acne and how can I treat it?

There are different types of acne. The most common is the type that results from fluctuating hormones; i.e. during puberty, menstrual cycles and menopause. The severity of acne can range from a few blocked pores, also known as comedones, to severe infected cysts causing scarring. Acne is the end result of hormonal, bacterial and inflammatory disturbances that take place at  the skin pore (pilosebaceous follicle). Acne is not caused by diet or hygiene.    When a pore becomes blocked and the oil produced at the hair follicle cannot escape, the skin becomes fertile ground for bacterial invasion and growth. Blockage occurs and a small comedone appears. As this process advances, surrounding inflammation further block pores. This results in pustules and cysts. Acne may be present in various stages with remissions and exacerbation.

Book an acne consultation so we can assess the severity of your acne,  causes and your particular medical status. These all influence which treatment is best suited to you.
Treatment options may include:

  • Non-Prescription Products: Essential Acne skin care products, Detoxifying Facials under steam, Alpha or Beta Hydroxyl Acid lotions, Retinols, and oral supplements such as Zinc and Omega.
  • Prescription products: For more severe cases it may be necessary to use Retinoids, Benzoyl Peroxide, Antibiotics, Accutane®, Salicylic Acid, Dapsone, Birth Control Hormones/
  • Detox Facial as a means to extract black heads and white heads
  • Blue Light Therapy to assist in reducing bacteria and calming inflammation.  A course of 1 treatment a week for 6 weeks or for severe cases 2 treatments a week for 6 weeks. Patient cannot have sun exposure during these treatments and must be tan free.

The goal here is EARLY treatment BEFORE scarring occurs.  At MD Aesthetics we aim to give you the full range of medical treatments for acne. The initial consultation with our Aesthetic Consultant costs $50. If you are subsequently required to see our on-site physician, the visit is covered by OHIP.  If you do suffer from Acne Scars, read about Microneedling

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